Sleep 'influences diabetes risk'

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A good night's sleep is essential to health
BBC News

Burning the candle at both ends during the working week could raise a person's risk of developing type 2 diabetes, New York researchers say.

People who slept fewer than six hours a night were more likely to develop a condition that precedes diabetes than those sleeping for longer, they found.

They said the study supported mounting evidence that cutting back on sleep can have a profound impact on health.

The six-year study was presented at a American Heart Association conference.

Cases of type 2 diabetes, which are often, but not always, linked to obesity, have been rising across the globe.

"A good night's sleep is a biological necessity
Dr Neil Stanley
Sleep expert

The condition develops when the body makes too much insulin, but does not use the hormone efficiently to break down sugar in the blood.

A stepping stone on the way to the condition is known as impaired fasting glucose, in which blood sugar levels are too high, but not high enough to constitute a diagnosis of diabetes.

A team from the University of Buffalo, in New York, followed a group of volunteers over a six-year period.

They found those who slept on average for fewer than six hours a night during the working week were 4.56 times more likely to develop impaired fasting glucose than those sleeping six to eight hours a night.

Lead researcher Dr Lisa Rafalson said: "This study supports growing evidence of the association of inadequate sleep with adverse health issues."Read more...

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